Printable Lesson Plan on Understanding Ratios and Rates

Lesson Title:Understanding Ratios and Rates

Grade Level: 6th Grade

Duration: 45 minutes

Lesson Objective:

  • Students will understand the concept of ratios and be able to express them in different forms (fraction, decimal, and percentage).
  • Students will understand the concept of rates and be able to compare them.
  • Materials:

  • Whiteboard
  • Whiteboard markers
  • Ratio and rate worksheet
  • Set of real-world examples (e.g. recipe, sports statistics, distances and speeds)
  • Introduction (5 minutes):

  • Begin by introducing the concept of ratios and rates. Provide examples of how ratios and rates are used in everyday life (e.g. recipe, sports statistics, distances and speeds).
  • Explain that in this lesson, students will learn how to express ratios in different forms and how to compare rates.
  • Direct Instruction (10 minutes):

  • Introduce the concept of ratios and explain that it is a comparison of two or more quantities. Provide examples of ratios and how to express them in different forms (fraction, decimal, and percentage).
  • Introduce the concept of rates and explain that it is a comparison of a change in one quantity to a change in another quantity. Provide examples of rates and how to compare them.
  • Guided Practice (15 minutes):

  • Distribute the ratio and rate worksheet and have students work in pairs to complete the problems.
  • Monitor students as they work and provide assistance as needed.
  • Once students have finished, go over the answers as a class.
  • Independent Practice (10 minutes):

  • Provide students with a set of real-world examples (e.g. recipe, sports statistics, distances and speeds) and have them work independently to identify the ratios and rates in each example.
  • Monitor students as they work and provide assistance as needed.
  • Once students have finished, collect their work and provide feedback.
  • Closure (5 minutes):

  • Review the concept of ratios and rates and the different ways they can be expressed and compared.
  • Ask students to provide examples of real-world situations in which they might use the concepts learned in this lesson.
  • Assign homework, if applicable.
  • Assessment:

  • Observe students during independent practice and informal assessment through class participation and homework.
  • Formally assess students’ understanding by collecting and grading the worksheets.
  • Use a rubric to evaluate students’ understanding of the concepts and their ability to apply them to solve problems.
  • Note:

  • Please adjust the duration and materials based on your classroom and student needs.
  • This is just a sample lesson plan, you can adjust and modify it as per your student’s understanding and curriculum.
  • Encourage students to use ratios and rates in real-world examples as it help them to relate the mathematical concepts with the real world.