Find The Perimeter Of Complex Figures Math quiz exercise
How to find perimeter of different type of shapes?
Finding the perimeter of a complex figure is a math skill that involves adding up the lengths of all the sides of the shape. It’s a useful skill to have when you need to know how much fencing or wallpaper you need to buy, or when you’re trying to figure out the distance around a race track. Here’s how you can find the perimeter of a few different types of complex figures:
- Rectangles: To find the perimeter of a rectangle, you’ll need to add up all four sides. The perimeter is equal to twice the width (W) plus twice the height (H). So the formula for the perimeter of a rectangle is: P = 2W + 2H. For example, if the width of the rectangle is 6 meters and the height is 4 meters, the perimeter would be 2 x 6 + 2 x 4 = 12 + 8 = 20 meters.
- Triangles: The perimeter of a triangle is the sum of all three sides. For example, if a triangle has sides of 3 meters, 4 meters, and 5 meters, the perimeter would be 3 + 4 + 5 = 12 meters.
- Circles: Circles don’t have sides, so to find their perimeter (which is also called the circumference), you’ll need to use a special formula. The formula for the circumference of a circle is C = 2 x pi x r, where pi is a special number that is approximately equal to 3.14 and r is the radius of the circle (the distance from the center of the circle to the edge). So if the radius of the circle is 4 meters, the circumference would be 2 x 3.14 x 4 = 25.12 meters.
- Polygons: A polygon is a shape with straight sides and angles. The perimeter of a polygon is the sum of all its sides. For example, if a hexagon (a six-sided polygon) has sides of 4 meters, 5 meters, 6 meters, 7 meters, 8 meters, and 9 meters, the perimeter would be 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 = 39 meters.
Remember, to find the perimeter of a complex figure, you just need to add up the lengths of all its sides. Whether it’s a rectangle, triangle, circle, or polygon, this math skill will help you figure out the distance around the outside of the shape.